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<正>慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是呼吸系统的常见病和多发病，具有较高致残率和致死率。肺康复是一种通过综合康复措施改善患者呼吸困难及肺功能，使患者活动耐力、生活质量、心理状态和社会适应能力得到提高的诊治方式，广泛用于COPD患者的康复治疗。由于患者依从性低、对肺康复的重要性认识不足、康复设施场所匮乏和时间较长等问题，导致COPD患者肺康复效果不佳，增加了治疗难度[1]。虚拟现实技术的主要优势是可提供视、触、动等感官功能的体验，提高患者康复治疗的依从性，促进康复[2]。
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[2]刘星星，崔金贵. 5 G时代科技期刊融合VR出版：优势、挑战及对策[J].中国科技期刊研究，2021,32(8):1026.
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[10]戚维波，王黎彬，刘海涛，等.虚拟现实技术在胸腔镜解剖性肺段切除术中的应用[J].中国基层医药，2020,27(14):1665.
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[12] RUTKOWSKI S,RUTKOWSKA A,JASTRZEBSKI D,et al.Effect of Virtual Reality-Based Rehabilitation on Physical Fitness in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J]. J Hum Kinet,2019(69):149.
[13]柳萍，刘青，韩伟，等.虚拟现实技术结合综合肺康复对稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者疗效评估[J].国际老年医学杂志，2017,38(2):59.
[14] GORDON C S,WALLER J W,COOK R M,et al. Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression in COPD:A Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis[J]. Chest,2019,156(1):80.
[15] RUTKOWSKI S,SZCZEGIELNIAK J,SZCZEPA?SKA-GIERACHA J. Evaluation of the Efficacy of Immersive Virtual Reality Therapy as a Method Supporting Pulmonary Rehabilitation:A Randomized Controlled Trial[J]. J Clin Med,2021,10(2):352.
[16] TORRES SáNCHEZ I,MEGIAS SALMERóN Y,LóPEZ LóPEZ L,et al. Videogames in the Treatment of Obstructive Respiratory Diseases:A Systematic Review[J]. Games Health J,2019,8(4):237.
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[18]方慧.慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者居家肺康复需求及阻滞因素研究[D].南昌大学（医学院），2020.
[19]胡丹丹，何俊，丁渝权，等.虚拟现实技术在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病并轻度认知障碍患者肺康复训练中的应用效果[J].实用心脑肺血管病杂志，2018,26(6):85.
基本信息:
DOI：10.19542/j.cnki.1006-5180.007160
中图分类号:R563.9;R49
引用信息:
[1]苗姣娜,刘飞跃,王元姣.虚拟现实技术在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复中的应用进展[J].中国乡村医药,2023,30(08):76-78.DOI:10.19542/j.cnki.1006-5180.007160.
2023-04-15
2023-04-15